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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
12/07/2017 |
Actualizado : |
15/03/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Nacionales |
Autor : |
DISEGNA, E.; FERRARI, V.; CONIBERTI, A. |
Afiliación : |
EDGARDO JOSE DISEGNA LIGUORI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; VIRGINIA PAULINA FERRARI MORENA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANDRES CONIBERTI MUNDY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Estudio comparativo de clones comerciales de Tannat (Vitis vinifera L.) en el sur del Uruguay. [Comparative Study of Commercial Clones of Tannat (Vitis vinifera L.) in Southern Uruguay.] |
Fecha de publicación : |
2017 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Agrociencia Uruguay, v. 22(1): p. 33-42, 2017. |
ISSN : |
1510 0839 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Notas : |
Article history: Recibido: 2016-04-07 // Aceptado: 2017-04-13 |
Contenido : |
RESUMEN.
Tannat es la principal variedad de uva tinta cultivada en Uruguay para la producción de vinos destinados al mercado local y la exportación. En un proceso de reconversión de antiguas plantaciones envirosadas, en la década de los 70s comienzan a introducirse clones seleccionados en Francia, siendo el 398 el más adoptado aún sin experiencia previa de su comportamiento en el país. A fin de comparar el desempeño cualitativo y cuantitativo, ocho clones ENTAV-INRA 398, 399, 472, 474, 475, 717, 794 y 944 fueron plantados, quince plantas por parcela, en bloques al azar con ocho repeticiones. El ensayo, conducido en espaldera alta, con poda larga y sobre portainjerto SO4 , fue evaluado de 2005 a 2010. Diez plantas por parcela fueron raleadas antes de envero y cinco permanecieron con toda su producción. Se evaluó rendimiento, peso y número de racimos por planta junto a parámetros cualitativos de uvas y vinos. Se realizaron análisis sensoriales descriptivos anualmente sobre los vinos por panelistas especializados. Los clones 398, 399 y 475 fueron más productivos, exhibiendo diferencias significativas con el 474. Las uvas de los clones 474 y 717 tuvieron las mejores calidades independientemente del rendimiento. Sus uvas tuvieron los mayores contenidos de sólidos solubles y de antocianos totales y fácilmente extraíbles. Los vinos de estos clones, junto al 398, mostraron los aromas más frutados, más estructurados y menor astringencia. Ello sugiere que ambos deberían considerarse para futuras plantaciones destinadas a vinos de calidad en las condiciones agro-climáticas del Uruguay.
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SUMMARY.
Tannat is the main red wine variety cultivated in Uruguay for the production of wines for the domestic market as well as for export. In a process of reconversion of old virus infected plantations, clones selected in France began to be introduced in the 70´s. Clone 398 was the most adopted, without previous experience of its behavior in the country. In order to compare qualitative and quantitative performance, eight French Tannat ENTAV-INRA clones 398, 399, 472, 474, 475, 717, 794 and 944 were planted, fifteen plants per plot, in a randomized block design with eight replicates. The trial conducted on VSP trellis, with long pruning, and on rootstock SO4 , was evaluated from 2005 to 2010. Ten plants per plot were thinned before veraison, and five remained with all their production. Yield, weight, and number of clusters per plant were evaluated, along with qualitative parameters of grapes and wines. Descriptive sensorial analyzes were carried out annually on wines by specialized panelists. Clones 398, 399 and 475 were more productive, showing significant differences with 474. Clones 474 and 717 had the best grape and wine quality independently of crop load. Their grapes had the highest contents of soluble solids and total and easily removable anthocyanins. The wines of these clones, along with 398, had the most fruity aromas, structure, and minor astringency. This suggests that both clones should be considered for future plantations for high quality wines under the agro-climatic conditions of Uruguay. MenosRESUMEN.
Tannat es la principal variedad de uva tinta cultivada en Uruguay para la producción de vinos destinados al mercado local y la exportación. En un proceso de reconversión de antiguas plantaciones envirosadas, en la década de los 70s comienzan a introducirse clones seleccionados en Francia, siendo el 398 el más adoptado aún sin experiencia previa de su comportamiento en el país. A fin de comparar el desempeño cualitativo y cuantitativo, ocho clones ENTAV-INRA 398, 399, 472, 474, 475, 717, 794 y 944 fueron plantados, quince plantas por parcela, en bloques al azar con ocho repeticiones. El ensayo, conducido en espaldera alta, con poda larga y sobre portainjerto SO4 , fue evaluado de 2005 a 2010. Diez plantas por parcela fueron raleadas antes de envero y cinco permanecieron con toda su producción. Se evaluó rendimiento, peso y número de racimos por planta junto a parámetros cualitativos de uvas y vinos. Se realizaron análisis sensoriales descriptivos anualmente sobre los vinos por panelistas especializados. Los clones 398, 399 y 475 fueron más productivos, exhibiendo diferencias significativas con el 474. Las uvas de los clones 474 y 717 tuvieron las mejores calidades independientemente del rendimiento. Sus uvas tuvieron los mayores contenidos de sólidos solubles y de antocianos totales y fácilmente extraíbles. Los vinos de estos clones, junto al 398, mostraron los aromas más frutados, más estructurados y menor astringencia. Ello sugiere que ambos deberían considerarse... Presentar Todo |
Thesagro : |
CLONES; TANNAT; URUGUAY; VARIEDADES; VITICULTURA. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/7103/1/Agrociencia-2017-v.211-Disegna-E.-et-al..pdf
http://www.fagro.edu.uy/agrociencia/index.php/directorio/article/view/1371/811
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Marc : |
LEADER 03929naa a2200229 a 4500 001 1057375 005 2021-03-15 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1510 0839 100 1 $aDISEGNA, E. 245 $aEstudio comparativo de clones comerciales de Tannat (Vitis vinifera L.) en el sur del Uruguay. [Comparative Study of Commercial Clones of Tannat (Vitis vinifera L.) in Southern Uruguay.] 260 $c2017 500 $aArticle history: Recibido: 2016-04-07 // Aceptado: 2017-04-13 520 $aRESUMEN. Tannat es la principal variedad de uva tinta cultivada en Uruguay para la producción de vinos destinados al mercado local y la exportación. En un proceso de reconversión de antiguas plantaciones envirosadas, en la década de los 70s comienzan a introducirse clones seleccionados en Francia, siendo el 398 el más adoptado aún sin experiencia previa de su comportamiento en el país. A fin de comparar el desempeño cualitativo y cuantitativo, ocho clones ENTAV-INRA 398, 399, 472, 474, 475, 717, 794 y 944 fueron plantados, quince plantas por parcela, en bloques al azar con ocho repeticiones. El ensayo, conducido en espaldera alta, con poda larga y sobre portainjerto SO4 , fue evaluado de 2005 a 2010. Diez plantas por parcela fueron raleadas antes de envero y cinco permanecieron con toda su producción. Se evaluó rendimiento, peso y número de racimos por planta junto a parámetros cualitativos de uvas y vinos. Se realizaron análisis sensoriales descriptivos anualmente sobre los vinos por panelistas especializados. Los clones 398, 399 y 475 fueron más productivos, exhibiendo diferencias significativas con el 474. Las uvas de los clones 474 y 717 tuvieron las mejores calidades independientemente del rendimiento. Sus uvas tuvieron los mayores contenidos de sólidos solubles y de antocianos totales y fácilmente extraíbles. Los vinos de estos clones, junto al 398, mostraron los aromas más frutados, más estructurados y menor astringencia. Ello sugiere que ambos deberían considerarse para futuras plantaciones destinadas a vinos de calidad en las condiciones agro-climáticas del Uruguay. .-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-. SUMMARY. Tannat is the main red wine variety cultivated in Uruguay for the production of wines for the domestic market as well as for export. In a process of reconversion of old virus infected plantations, clones selected in France began to be introduced in the 70´s. Clone 398 was the most adopted, without previous experience of its behavior in the country. In order to compare qualitative and quantitative performance, eight French Tannat ENTAV-INRA clones 398, 399, 472, 474, 475, 717, 794 and 944 were planted, fifteen plants per plot, in a randomized block design with eight replicates. The trial conducted on VSP trellis, with long pruning, and on rootstock SO4 , was evaluated from 2005 to 2010. Ten plants per plot were thinned before veraison, and five remained with all their production. Yield, weight, and number of clusters per plant were evaluated, along with qualitative parameters of grapes and wines. Descriptive sensorial analyzes were carried out annually on wines by specialized panelists. Clones 398, 399 and 475 were more productive, showing significant differences with 474. Clones 474 and 717 had the best grape and wine quality independently of crop load. Their grapes had the highest contents of soluble solids and total and easily removable anthocyanins. The wines of these clones, along with 398, had the most fruity aromas, structure, and minor astringency. This suggests that both clones should be considered for future plantations for high quality wines under the agro-climatic conditions of Uruguay. 650 $aCLONES 650 $aTANNAT 650 $aURUGUAY 650 $aVARIEDADES 650 $aVITICULTURA 700 1 $aFERRARI, V. 700 1 $aCONIBERTI, A. 773 $tAgrociencia Uruguay$gv. 22(1): p. 33-42, 2017.
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha actual : |
27/08/2018 |
Actualizado : |
25/02/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
MIRABALLES, C.; RIET-CORREA, F. |
Afiliación : |
MÓNICA MIRABALLES FERRER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FRANKLIN RIET-CORREA AMARAL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
A review of the history of research and control of Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus, babesiosis and anaplasmosis in Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Experimental and Applied Acarology, 2018, v. 75, no. 4, p. 383-398. |
DOI : |
10.1007/s10493-018-0278-3 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 13 May 2018 / Accepted: 30 July 2018. |
Contenido : |
Abstract: In Uruguay, control of Rhipicephalus microplus began in 1910. In 1941 the eradication of R. micoplus throughout the country was declared mandatory, although this attempt was unsuccessful. Since 2008 the country was divided into two regions: the south-western region, which is free of ticks; and a region of tick control that includes all departments to the north of the Rio Negro and five departments in the eastern region. In Uruguay, investigations on R. microplus, babesiosis and anaplasmosis started in 1921, and in the 1970s, studies of the epidemiology of R. microplus determined that from 2 to 3.5 generations can be produced annually and that the country is in an area of enzootic instability for babesiosis and anaplasmosis. Knowledge of tick epidemiology and of tick resistance to different acaricides led to the development of efficient methods of control or eradication, including integrated control and generational treatment. Although research results have led to a legal framework regarding R. microplus control, these measures have had variable results. This can be attributed to several factors, such as the discontinuation of the control measures,
variable financial resources, changes in the dynamics of livestock movement, failure to adopt available technology for tick control by farmers, climate change, environmental alterations such as forestation and the increasing resistance of ticks to acaricides, which led to the development of multiresistant ticks. This paper reviews the history of R. microplus, babesiosis and anaplasmosis in Uruguay and proposes alternatives for their control. MenosAbstract: In Uruguay, control of Rhipicephalus microplus began in 1910. In 1941 the eradication of R. micoplus throughout the country was declared mandatory, although this attempt was unsuccessful. Since 2008 the country was divided into two regions: the south-western region, which is free of ticks; and a region of tick control that includes all departments to the north of the Rio Negro and five departments in the eastern region. In Uruguay, investigations on R. microplus, babesiosis and anaplasmosis started in 1921, and in the 1970s, studies of the epidemiology of R. microplus determined that from 2 to 3.5 generations can be produced annually and that the country is in an area of enzootic instability for babesiosis and anaplasmosis. Knowledge of tick epidemiology and of tick resistance to different acaricides led to the development of efficient methods of control or eradication, including integrated control and generational treatment. Although research results have led to a legal framework regarding R. microplus control, these measures have had variable results. This can be attributed to several factors, such as the discontinuation of the control measures,
variable financial resources, changes in the dynamics of livestock movement, failure to adopt available technology for tick control by farmers, climate change, environmental alterations such as forestation and the increasing resistance of ticks to acaricides, which led to the development of multiresistant ticks. This pape... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
ANAPLAMOSIS; BABESIOSIS; CATTLE TICK; CONTROL. |
Thesagro : |
URUGUAY. |
Asunto categoría : |
L73 Enfermedades de los animales |
Marc : |
LEADER 02354naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1058946 005 2019-02-25 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s10493-018-0278-3$2DOI 100 1 $aMIRABALLES, C. 245 $aA review of the history of research and control of Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus, babesiosis and anaplasmosis in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 500 $aArticle history: Received: 13 May 2018 / Accepted: 30 July 2018. 520 $aAbstract: In Uruguay, control of Rhipicephalus microplus began in 1910. In 1941 the eradication of R. micoplus throughout the country was declared mandatory, although this attempt was unsuccessful. Since 2008 the country was divided into two regions: the south-western region, which is free of ticks; and a region of tick control that includes all departments to the north of the Rio Negro and five departments in the eastern region. In Uruguay, investigations on R. microplus, babesiosis and anaplasmosis started in 1921, and in the 1970s, studies of the epidemiology of R. microplus determined that from 2 to 3.5 generations can be produced annually and that the country is in an area of enzootic instability for babesiosis and anaplasmosis. Knowledge of tick epidemiology and of tick resistance to different acaricides led to the development of efficient methods of control or eradication, including integrated control and generational treatment. Although research results have led to a legal framework regarding R. microplus control, these measures have had variable results. This can be attributed to several factors, such as the discontinuation of the control measures, variable financial resources, changes in the dynamics of livestock movement, failure to adopt available technology for tick control by farmers, climate change, environmental alterations such as forestation and the increasing resistance of ticks to acaricides, which led to the development of multiresistant ticks. This paper reviews the history of R. microplus, babesiosis and anaplasmosis in Uruguay and proposes alternatives for their control. 650 $aURUGUAY 653 $aANAPLAMOSIS 653 $aBABESIOSIS 653 $aCATTLE TICK 653 $aCONTROL 700 1 $aRIET-CORREA, F. 773 $tExperimental and Applied Acarology, 2018$gv. 75, no. 4, p. 383-398.
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